The Stamford Historical Society


PHOTO ARCHIVIST’S SELECTION OF THE MONTH: February/March 2002

The C.O. Miller Company

Appended May 2008

CHARLES O. MILLER
photo of Mr. C.O. Miller
caption to photo on the left

In our November 2001 Selection, we promised a feature on the C.O. Miller Company, the downtown department store.

At the time, we thought of showing pictures we have of the outside of the store, as well as items from the Vertical File collection. But then, this writer stumbled across the invaluable Guide to Nature Magazine, and sure enough, there is an article in the November 1917 issue, on the occasion of the 50th business anniversary, with plenty of interior photos, and the usual inimitable text!

Thus, this feature is a combination of items we have in our archives.

The store was a fixture in Stamford for 106 years. It was founded in 1868. The store was originally located at 53 Main Street. The next location was at Washington Place by September 1870.

From a postcard, ca. 1900Then, in 1882, a new store was built on Atlantic Square, 53 Atlantic, as seen on the right. Attached is a photocopy of the architectural rendering for the store. Major additions and changes to the store were made in 1916, as described in the Guide to Nature article below.

The store moved to 15 Bank Street in 1933, where it remained until its closing in 1973. A newspaper article in the Advocate reports that this was caused by the fact that its adjoining warehouse had to make way for construction of the Bell Street Garage during the downtown urban renewal process.* At that time, C.O. Miller was no longer a family business, but was owned by Supermarkets General Corp. of Woodbridge, NJ and named "The C.O. Miller clearance department store", so declining business may have been the real cause for the closing. Earlier, the name had been changed to "Howland", part of Genungs's Incorporated, a section of the above Supermarkets General Corp., according to a Stamford Advocate article dated September 14, 1970. A sad end for a once great store!

*Addendum May 2008: Google Maps Satellite photos show that the entire structure is still there.

Society member Lester Sharlach, a Stamford native, tells us that one of the impressive features of the Bank Street Store which he remembers, was a pneumatic tube system, by which the cash from the individual registers was moved upstairs to a central cashier's location. They seem to have been innovative early on, as they had an overhead Lamson Electric cash system with drop stations already by 1916. (see below)

Any Stamfordite who has recollections, stories and/or is willing to donate or loan photos about the C.O. Miller Store, is encouraged to contact The Stamford Historical Society, either by mail (1508 High Ridge Road, Stamford, CT 06903), fax (203-322-1607), or e-mail to the webmaster ibhahn@optonline.net. We will gladly scan or otherwise reproduce any photos loaned to us.


Now back to the olden days. Here are some of the first flyers:

Grand Opening Winter 1868/69 Spring 1869
Advertisement Flyer Advertisement Flyer Advertisement Flyer

1900 City Directory cover Once established, their ad dominated the cover of the Stamford City Directories for many years, such as the one in 1900 at left.
While we do not have any images of the first two store locations, there are plenty of the store on Atlantic Square.

It was tough to make a selection, so here a the most interesting ones. Note the progressive addition of buildings on Atlantic Street towards the south.

circa 1885, store building at far right

circa 1885, store building at far right

Early 1890s

Picturesque Stamford 1892: C.O. Miller

Early 1890s

1913. Section of Town Hall & Citizens Savings Bank at right

1913. Section of the Town Hall and the Citizens Savings Bank at right

1920s. Town Hall and Corner of Main Street at right

1920s. Town Hall and Corner of Main Street at right


C.O. Miller portrait, thumbnail For more on the Atlantic Square store, click below for the entertaining feature. by the editor himself, no less. from the November, 1917 GUIDE TO NATURE MAGAZINE:

Completing Fifty Years in Business, 1917. “The Remarkable Half Century Success of Mr. C. O. Miller as Evinced in the Astonishing Development and Present Prominence of The Miller Store.”

Previewed in 1916 in the same publication: The Development of a Big Store

A sneak preview of the images in the article. Enjoy!
thumbnail of store photos thumbnail of store photos thumbnail of store photos thumbnail of store photos thumbnail of store photos
thumbnail of store photos thumbnail of store photos thumbnail of store photos thumbnail of store photos


More interior photos can be viewed in this April 1912 article, titled Philosophy and Photographs in a Store, 1912.

Though “hale and hearty at threescore years and ten” in 1917, Mr. Miller passed away in 1919.
Obituaries.


Of the Bank Street store, we have two aerial views from about 1948, photographed by Senix Aerial of White Plains:

1948 aerial view of Bank Street building 1948 aerial view of Bank Street building
In the background: Atlantic Street with St. John's Roman Catholic Church. At left: Main Street, with Stamford Savings Bank. The Little Red Bank, and the Old Town Hall towards the top of the photo.

… and of a later date, most likely in the 1960s, another photo taken from Bank Street:

1950s view from Bank Street

Note, May 2004: The date, originally assumed to be of the 1950s, has been narrowed down by Kit Foster of the Society of Automotive Historians. He writes: “In the photo at the bottom of your January 2002 page is a 1963 Mercury Colony Park station wagon, so the picture cannot be earlier than October 1962. The Volkswagen, of course, is timeless…

© Stamford Historical Society


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Selections 2009
Month Title
January 2009 High Ridge in the Snow
February 2009 Blacksmiths in Stamford
March 2009 Postcards: Hotels in Stamford
May 2009 Farms in Stamford

Selections 2008
Month Title
January 2008 Ladybird Johnson Opens Kiwanis Park, May 16, 1968
February 2008 From Our Postcard Collection: Bridges
April 2008 Baseball in Stamford
May 2008 The C.O. Miller Department Store at 15 Bank Street
June 2008 From Plates, Puddings and Pies to Plants (Gardening in North Stamford 1916)
September 2008 Ferries of Yesteryear
October 2008 Columbus Day Parade 1975
November 2008 The Stamford Baptist Church

Selections 2007
Month Title
May 2007 The League of Women Voters and Harold I June, June 26, 1930
June 2007 Brownstones on Bell Street
July 2007 The Nature Studies and Recreations of a Business Man

Selections 2006
Month Title
January 2006 Women's Fashions
February 2006 Grocery & Variety Stores
April 2006 Rezo Waters, Basket Weaver
June 2006 Bands & Orchestras
September 2006 Yachting in Stamford
October 2006 Lockwood and Palmer Department Store
November 2006 The DiPreta Family: Seven Sons in WWII

Selections 2005
Month Title
January 2005 Ice Harvesting - The Diamond Ice Company
February 2005 Presidents, Past Presidents, Would-be Presidents in Stamford
March 2005 Burleigh Park: The Phillips Estate, c. 1900
May 2005 Dr. Givens' Sanitarium, Stamford Hall
June 2005 Portrait Postcards, Early 20th Century
July 2005 July 4th Celebrations in Stamford
October 2005 Football in Stamford, 1890 to 1942 / Michael Boyle
November 2005 A Veterans Day Special: Soldiers Monument, St. John's Park
December 2005 The Circus Comes to Town, and more…

Selections 2004
Month Title
March 2004 Horse Carriages
May 2004 A Woodland Home Made of Packing Boxes
July 2004 Postcards: Fun at the Beach (Shippan Point)
September 2004 One-Room Schoolhouses in Stamford
November 2004 Hoyt Getman & Judd and The St. John Wood-Working Company

Selections 2003
Month Title
January 2003 The Wardwell Homes on Elm Street
February 2003 The Old Town Hall II  
March 2003 The Portable Typewriter and its Uses, 1913 
June 2003 Wardwell Family Photos

Selections 2002
Month Title
January 2002 The E.B. Hoit Company. Grand Central Market in 1913
February 2002 The C.O. Miller Company. Department Store
April 2002 The Hoyt Family Meeting 1866
May 2002 Memorial Day Parade 1919
August 2002 The Children's Home on Hamilton Avenue
September 2002 Public Works Department 1914. Building Roads with the Rock Crusher
October 2002 The Hurricane of '38 and the Floods of '54 an '55
November 2002 Linden Lodge
December 2002 The Maziarek Woodworking Shop

Selections 2001
Month Title
January 2001 First National Bank
February 2001 Stamford's First Oldsmobile and the Mechaley Brothers
March 2001 The Blizzard of 1888
April 2001 Stamford Street Railroad Co.
May 2001 Dr. Jacob Nemoitin (1880-1963), Stamford's healer & humanitarian, painter & poet
Summer 2001 The Old Town Hall and the 1904 Fire
October 2001 Stamford Post Offices
November 2001 Postcards from another age
December 2001 Images from Guide to Nature Magazine, June 1910

Selections 2000
Month Title
June 2000 Strand Theatre on Upper Atlantic Street, ca. 1933
July 2000 Union House Hotel, ca. 1870
August 2000 “The Anderson Opera Company,” ca. 1890
September 2000 Dr. Francis J. Rogers, Physicians & Druggist
October 2000 Election 1936: Alfred Noroton Phillips Jr., Wilbur Lucius ”Uncle Toby” Cross
November 2000 Bicycle patrol in Stamford, then and now
December 2000 The railroad

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